{"id":1118,"date":"2022-04-03T14:01:24","date_gmt":"2022-04-03T14:01:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/workaddiction.org\/?page_id=1118"},"modified":"2023-01-05T06:57:57","modified_gmt":"2023-01-05T06:57:57","slug":"diagnosis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/workaddiction.org\/ro\/diagnosis\/","title":{"rendered":"Diagnostic"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1118\" class=\"elementor elementor-1118\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-081e3df elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"081e3df\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b259d5c\" data-id=\"b259d5c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-92ed071 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"92ed071\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-48515ae\" data-id=\"48515ae\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bd9a72 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4bd9a72\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.6.2 - 04-04-2022 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Diagnosticarea dependen\u021bei de munc\u0103<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4b1f047 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4b1f047\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a7813fd\" data-id=\"a7813fd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-181cfbe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"181cfbe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.6.2 - 04-04-2022 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#818a91;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#818a91;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Pe aceast\u0103 pagin\u0103 discut\u0103m despre modul \u00een care dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103 poate fi diagnosticat\u0103 \u0219i despre aspectele practice ale c\u0103ut\u0103rii de ajutor profesional cu aceasta, inclusiv dac\u0103 asigurarea dumneavoastr\u0103 de s\u0103n\u0103tate poate acoperi ajutorul clinic pentru probleme compulsive legate de munc\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen prezent, dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103 nu este recunoscut\u0103 oficial ca un <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>tulburare de dependen\u021b\u0103<\/strong><\/span> \u00een clasific\u0103ri oficiale ale bolilor \u0219i tulbur\u0103rilor precum DSM 5 de c\u0103tre Asocia\u021bia American\u0103 de Psihiatrie sau ICD 11 de c\u0103tre Organiza\u021bia Mondial\u0103 a S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii.<\/p>\n<p>Devotamentul excesiv pentru munc\u0103 \u00een detrimentul rela\u021biilor familiale sau sociale este recunoscut ca un simptom al <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>tulburare de personalitate obsesiv-compulsiv\u0103 (OCPD)<\/strong><\/span> \u00een DSM 5. Aceast\u0103 tulburare de personalitate a fost recunoscut\u0103 anterior ca tulburare de personalitate anankastic\u0103 \u00een ICD 10, iar \u00een prezent caracteristicile acestei tulbur\u0103ri legate de perfec\u021bionismul rigid \u0219i constr\u00e2ngerile emo\u021bionale \u0219i comportamentale sunt recunoscute ca <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>anankastia<\/strong><\/span> domeniul personalit\u0103\u021bii dezordonate \u00een ICD 11. Ceea ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 practic este c\u0103 \u00een multe \u021b\u0103ri pute\u021bi c\u0103uta ajutor clinic care poate fi acoperit de asigurarea dumneavoastr\u0103 medical\u0103. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Acest lucru difer\u0103 de la \u021bar\u0103 la \u021bar\u0103 \u0219i poate fi necesar s\u0103 v\u0103 consulta\u021bi profesioni\u0219tii locali din domeniul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii pentru a afla condi\u021biile exacte \u00een care pute\u021bi solicita ajutor profesional \u00een \u021bara dumneavoastr\u0103.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ANANKASTIA \u00ceN TULBURARE DE PERSONALITATE SAU DIFFICULTATE DE PERSONALITATE (ICD 11, COD 6D11.4)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Organiza\u021bia Mondial\u0103 a S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii define\u0219te&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/icd.who.int\/browse11\/l-m\/en#\/http%3a%2f%2fid.who.int%2ficd%2fentity%2f848330288\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">anankastia&nbsp;<\/a>ca una dintre \u201etr\u0103s\u0103turile sau modelele de personalitate proeminente\u201d asociate cu personalitatea dezordonat\u0103:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201eTr\u0103s\u0103tura de baz\u0103 a domeniului tr\u0103s\u0103turii Anankastia este concentrarea restr\u00e2ns\u0103 pe standardul rigid al perfec\u021biunii \u0219i al binelui \u0219i al r\u0103ului, \u0219i asupra controlului comportamentului propriu \u0219i al altora \u0219i controlul situa\u021biilor pentru a asigura conformitatea cu aceste standarde. Manifest\u0103rile comune ale Anankastiei, care nu toate pot fi prezente la un individ dat la un moment dat, includ: perfec\u021bionismul (de exemplu, preocuparea fa\u021b\u0103 de regulile sociale, obliga\u021biile \u0219i normele de bine \u0219i r\u0103u, aten\u021bie scrupuloas\u0103 la detalii, rigid\u0103, sistematic\u0103, rutine de zi cu zi, hiper-programare \u0219i planificare, accent pe organizare, ordine \u0219i ordine); \u0219i constr\u00e2ngeri emo\u021bionale \u0219i comportamentale (de exemplu, control rigid asupra expresiei emo\u021bionale, \u00eenc\u0103p\u0103\u021b\u00e2nare \u0219i inflexibilitate, evitarea riscurilor, perseveren\u021b\u0103 \u0219i deliberativitate).<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103 ca tulburare de dependen\u021b\u0103<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Totu\u0219i, tot mai multe studii arat\u0103 c\u0103 dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103 prezint\u0103 caracteristici importante ale unei tulbur\u0103ri de dependen\u021b\u0103, iar \u00een\u021belegerea acesteia evolueaz\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen prezent, \u00een majoritatea \u021b\u0103rilor din lume nu po\u021bi fi diagnosticat oficial cu dependen\u021b\u0103 de munc\u0103 \u00een acela\u0219i mod \u00een care po\u021bi fi diagnosticat medical cu depresie, tulburare de anxietate sau tulburare de consum de alcool. Cu toate acestea, \u00een multe \u021b\u0103ri&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/live-well\/addiction-support\/addiction-what-is-it\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">institu\u021biile de s\u0103n\u0103tate \u0219i organiza\u021biile care abordeaz\u0103 tulbur\u0103rile de dependen\u021b\u0103<\/a> recunoa\u0219te\u021bi dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103 ca o problem\u0103 care provoac\u0103 dependen\u021b\u0103. <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 exist\u0103 profesioni\u0219ti din domeniul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii \u0219i terapeu\u021bi care v\u0103 pot ajuta cu recunoa\u0219terea problemei dumneavoastr\u0103 \u0219i a tratamentului acesteia.<\/strong> <\/span>Oferim mai multe informa\u021bii despre <a href=\"https:\/\/workaddiction.org\/ro\/find-help\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">unde s\u0103 c\u0103uta\u021bi ajutor pe aceast\u0103 pagin\u0103 web<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>CUM POT FI DIAGNOSTIC\u0102?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Acest lucru va depinde \u00eentr-o oarecare m\u0103sur\u0103 de dac\u0103 ve\u021bi c\u0103uta ajutor de la institu\u021bii medicale, centre de dependen\u021b\u0103 sau un consilier sau un terapeut privat.<\/p>\n<p>De obicei, v\u0103 pute\u021bi a\u0219tepta la o discu\u021bie despre problemele dvs. cu un profesionist din domeniul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii sau cu un terapeut. \u00cen plus, unele teste psihologice sau clinice pot fi efectuate pentru a evalua func\u021bionarea psihologic\u0103 general\u0103 \u0219i apari\u021bia concomitent\u0103 a altor tulbur\u0103ri sau probleme de s\u0103n\u0103tate. Acestea pot include interviuri structurate sau semi-structurate, de exemplu, poate fi efectuat\u0103 o evaluare cuprinz\u0103toare a personalit\u0103\u021bii, precum \u0219i completarea chestionarelor de diagnostic.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>V\u0103 recomand\u0103m \u00een special:<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>consultarea profesioni\u0219tilor din domeniul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii, \u00een special specializa\u021bi \u00een probleme legate de dependen\u021b\u0103 \u0219i<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>c\u0103utarea unui diagnostic cuprinz\u0103tor, \u00een special \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te tulbur\u0103rile care apar \u00eempreun\u0103 cu dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a style=\"font-size: 1rem;\" href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/chapter\/10.1007\/978-3-031-04772-5_9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Studii anterioare<\/a>&nbsp;a constatat c\u0103 dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103 poate ap\u0103rea \u00eempreun\u0103 cu:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>depresie,<\/li>\n<li>anxietate,<\/li>\n<li>anxietate social\u0103,<\/li>\n<li>tulburare de personalitate obsesiv-compulsiv\u0103 \u0219i alte tulbur\u0103ri de personalitate (de exemplu, tulburare de personalitate limit\u0103),<\/li>\n<li>tulbur\u0103ri de alimenta\u021bie (anorexie nervoas\u0103, bulimie nervoas\u0103),<\/li>\n<li>alte tulbur\u0103ri de dependen\u021b\u0103 (de exemplu, tulburarea consumului de alcool, dependen\u021ba de alimente care poate fi legat\u0103 de tulburarea de alimenta\u021bie excesiv\u0103, dependen\u021ba de cump\u0103r\u0103turi\/cump\u0103rarea compulsiv\u0103),<\/li>\n<li>tulburare bipolar\u0103 (maniaco-depresiv\u0103),<\/li>\n<li>tulburari de somn,&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li>tulburare de hiperactivitate cu deficit de aten\u021bie,<\/li>\n<li>tulburare obsesiv-compulsive.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Dac\u0103 ave\u021bi dependen\u021b\u0103 de munc\u0103, nu \u00eenseamn\u0103 neap\u0103rat c\u0103 ave\u021bi vreuna dintre aceste probleme. Cu toate acestea, unele persoane care se lupt\u0103 cu dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103 pot suferi, \u00een plus, de unele dintre ele.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Unele dintre aceste tulbur\u0103ri v\u0103 pot cre\u0219te riscul de dependen\u021b\u0103 de munc\u0103 (de exemplu, tulburarea de personalitate obsesiv-compulsiv\u0103), unele pot fi cauze \u0219i rezultate ale acesteia (de exemplu, anxietate sau depresie), iar altele pot avea cauze comune (de exemplu, tulbur\u0103ri de alimenta\u021bie) . Prin urmare, abordarea \u0219i tratarea acestor probleme v\u0103 poate \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi func\u021bionarea general\u0103 \u0219i v\u0103 poate ajuta s\u0103 v\u0103 gestiona\u021bi dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Recunoa\u0219terea altor probleme concomitente de s\u0103n\u0103tate mintal\u0103 este foarte important\u0103, deoarece comorbiditatea este asociat\u0103 cu deficien\u021be func\u021bionale mai mari (func\u021bionare mai proast\u0103 \u00een general) \u0219i rezultate mai proaste \u00een materie de s\u0103n\u0103tate. Este necesar s\u0103 se abordeze toate problemele coexistente, deoarece acestea pot avea cauze comune \u0219i pot interac\u021biona \u00eentre ele \u0219i pot provoca recidive. Este crucial s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegem de ce o persoan\u0103 este determinat\u0103 s\u0103 munceasc\u0103 excesiv, cum alte probleme pot contribui la aceast\u0103 constr\u00e2ngere de a munci \u0219i cum dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103 poate afecta alte probleme de s\u0103n\u0103tate, cum ar fi depresia, anxietatea sau insomnia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Diagnosticarea dependen\u021bei de munc\u0103 Pe aceast\u0103 pagin\u0103 discut\u0103m despre modul \u00een care dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103 poate fi diagnosticat\u0103 \u0219i despre aspectele practice ale c\u0103ut\u0103rii de ajutor profesional cu aceasta, inclusiv dac\u0103 asigurarea dumneavoastr\u0103 de s\u0103n\u0103tate poate acoperi asisten\u021ba clinic\u0103 pentru probleme compulsive legate de munc\u0103. \u00cen prezent, dependen\u021ba de munc\u0103 nu este recunoscut\u0103 oficial ca o tulburare de dependen\u021b\u0103 \u00een clasific\u0103rile oficiale ale bolilor \u0219i tulbur\u0103rilor...<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/workaddiction.org\/ro\/diagnosis\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Diagnostic<\/span> Cite\u015fte mai mult &quot;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/workaddiction.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1118"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/workaddiction.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/workaddiction.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workaddiction.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/workaddiction.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1118"}],"version-history":[{"count":107,"href":"https:\/\/workaddiction.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4884,"href":"https:\/\/workaddiction.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1118\/revisions\/4884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/workaddiction.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}